Parenting
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A Parent's Role
Parents play a pivotal role in shaping their children’s lives by encouraging schoolwork, extracurricular activities, and modeling values. It’s important to remember that children tend to emulate behaviors rather than just follow instructions. Parents often wield considerable influence, but once children enter school and interact with the broader world, they are exposed to additional influences beyond the home.
While parents aim to give their children the best start, it’s essential to recognize that every child is unique, with their own temperament, personality, and goals. Parents may have aspirations for their child, but their ultimate job is to create an environment that fosters independence and supports the child’s ability to choose and follow their own path.
In today’s ever-evolving world, parenting can be influenced by trends and societal expectations, and in some circles, it has even become a competitive pursuit. Nevertheless, the fundamental needs of child development—safety, structure, support, and love—remain constant, regardless of changing parenting styles.

How to Be a Good Parent
Effective parenting goes beyond avoiding obvious pitfalls like abuse, neglect, or overindulgence. According to The National Academy of Sciences, parents have four major responsibilities: maintaining children’s health and safety, promoting their emotional well-being, instilling social skills, and preparing them intellectually for the future.
Studies show that the best-adjusted children tend to be raised by parents who strike a balance between warmth and sensitivity while maintaining clear behavioral expectations. A helpful framework to guide parents is the “Four C’s”:
Care: Showing acceptance and affection.
Consistency: Maintaining a stable and predictable environment.
Choices: Allowing the child to develop autonomy through decision-making.
Consequences: Ensuring that the child understands the outcomes of their choices, both positive and negative.
By integrating these principles, parents can help foster healthy emotional and social development while guiding their children toward becoming well-rounded individuals.
What Are Unhealthy Parenting Styles?
Not all parenting approaches benefit a child’s development. Overparenting, in particular, can harm children by hindering their ability to cope with challenges as they grow into adulthood.
Two well-known overparenting styles are:
Helicopter Parenting: This involves excessively monitoring children and shielding them from any potential harm. This can lead to children lacking the skills needed to navigate difficulties on their own.
Snowplow Parenting: In this style, parents go so far as to remove obstacles from their child’s path, ensuring they don’t face any challenges. This approach can hinder a child’s ability to handle setbacks and build resilience.
On the other hand, too little parenting can also be detrimental. When parents disengage, children may rely excessively on peer influence, which can negatively affect their behavior and decision-making. Similarly, overly harsh or authoritarian parenting can create the same issues by stifling independence.
Ultimately, the most effective parenting approach strikes a balance: being loving but firm, giving children the freedom to explore and learn from mistakes while providing necessary guidance and boundaries.
